win后面加什么词 win后面跟什么介词? win后面宾语不接什么
“win”作为动词时,其后接的介词需根据具体语境选择,下面内容是常见的搭配及用法:
一、直接接名词(无需介词)
“win”作及物动词时,通常直接跟名词,表示“赢得某物”或“在某个领域获胜”。
例句:
- Shewon the championship last year.
- Theywon the contract through hard work.
(用法参考自)
二、搭配介词的情况
当需要强调对手、场景或方式时,需根据语义选择介词:
1. win against
表示“战胜对手/困难”,强调对抗关系。
例句:
- Hewon against his strongest compe* in the debate.
- The teamwon against all odds.
(参考)
2. win over
表示“说服、赢得(支持或好感)”,后接人或群体。
例句:
- Her speechwon over the skeptical au*nce.
- He tried towin over his boss with a detailed proposal.
(参考)
3. win through
表示“克服困难后成功”,强调经过的艰难。
例句:
- After months of effort, they finallywon through to a solution.
(参考)
4. win in
表示“在某个领域或比赛中获胜”,后接具体场景。
例句:
- Shewon in the category of Best Actress.
- The companywon in the technology innovation contest.
(参考)
5. win from
表示“从某处获得胜利或利益”,侧重来源。
例句:
- Hewon a scholarship from the university.
(参考)
三、易混淆辨析
- win at vs. win in:
- win at 后接具体活动(如游戏、运动),例如:He alwayswins at chess.
- win in 侧重领域或比赛类别,例如:Shewon in the science fair.
- win against vs. win over:
- against 强调对抗性对手,over 强调说服或情感上的争取。
四、拓展资料
- 直接接名词:适用于大多数场景(如奖项、比赛、荣誉)。
- 接介词:需根据语义选择(对抗用against,说服用over,场景用in,来源用from)。
- 避免错误搭配:如“win to”“win upon”较为罕见,需结合语境确认。
如需进一步进修介词分类或动词搭配,可参考相关语法手册。